Skeeter syndrome is a localized allergic reaction to mosquito bites, consisting of inflammation and sometimes fever. It is caused by allergenic polypeptides in mosquito saliva and is therefore not contagious.
This reaction is rare and non-contagious. In most cases, individuals with history of allergic reactions are the ones who suffer from this disease.
Although the term seems informal, it has appeared in the published literature.
Clinical examination alone cannot distinguish between a response caused by infection, such as cellulitis, and skeeter syndrome. However, skeeter syndrome usually progresses over the course of hours versus cellulitis, which typically will evolve over the course of several days. As such, accurate history is imperative when making the diagnosis. Since IgE and IgG are key players in mosquito allergy, diagnosis can be confirmed by an immunosorbent assay measuring IgE and IgG to mosquito saliva antigens.
Symptoms
The rates in which the symptoms appear vary. In some cases, it manifests immediately. On the other hand, there are cases when the symptoms take some time to appear. The most common symptoms include:
- Swelling and itchiness
- Red lump appears on the area of the bite.
- Swelling and large bumps appear on different areas of the body other than the bite area.
- Bruises and blisters appear.
- In rare cases, angioedema and anaphylaxis develop.
- Occasionally, asthma occurs.
- Infections happen due to excessive scratching.
Treatments
It is also best to keep anti-allergy medicines at home such as Benadryl (Generic Benadryl Allergy - Diphenhydramine (50mg) - Age 6 & Above), particularly in areas with large populations of mosquitoes. It is also best to check with a physician in case of symptoms like blisters, difficulty in breathing, short breaths, and swells are observed. The faster medications are administered, the better for the patient’s health. To lessen the pain, itch, and burn, administration of corticosteroids and oral anti-histamines are commonly administered. These medications also help alleviate the symptoms of asthma as well as limit the development of blisters in other areas of the body.
In case of anaphylaxis, it is important to send the patient to the hospital so that they are given the right dosage and type of medication. Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening reaction. Medical attention from a physician is needed to ensure proper care.
If you have experienced allergic reactions before from mosquito bites in the past, it is best to take a dose of Cetirizine Hydrochloride Tablets a day. Taking this during summer seasons when mosquitoes are more prevalent helps deal with allergic reactions due to mosquito bites.
Instead of spending money on medications for the allergy, you can repel mosquitoes instead. One effective way of doing this is by using aromatherapy through the use of essential oils. Citronella, Lavender, Eucalyptus, Lemon Grass and Juniper Berry are plants that are known to have properties that keep mosquitoes away.
Prevention
If you have experienced allergic reactions before from mosquito bites in the past, it is best to take a dose of Cetirizine Hydrochloride Tablets a day. Taking this during summer seasons when mosquitoes are more prevalent helps deal with allergic reactions due to mosquito bites.
Instead of spending money on medications for the allergy, you can repel mosquitoes instead. One effective way of doing this is by using aromatherapy through the use of essential oils. Citronella, Lavender, Eucalyptus, Lemon Grass and Juniper Berry are plants that are known to have properties that keep mosquitoes away.
Nota : Kebanyakan kes rawatan gigitan nyamuk adalah dengan menggunakan :
- Jus lemon, Minyak Tea Tree, Lendir Lidah Buaya yang disapu menggunakan putik kapas
- Sapuan Madu
- Sapuan dengan Bawang Putih / Bawang merah yang dihancurkan
- Sapuan dengan cuka epal
Rujukan :
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